waveform simulation

Differentially encoded BPSK: coherent detection

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In coherent detection, the receiver derives its demodulation frequency and phase references using a carrier synchronization loop. Such synchronization circuits may introduce phase ambiguity in the detected phase, which could lead to erroneous decisions in the demodulated bits. For example, Costas loop exhibits phase ambiguity of integral multiples of radians at the lock-in points. As … Read more

Passband Simulation Models – Introduction

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For a given modulation technique, there are two ways to implement the simulation model: passband model and equivalent baseband model. The passband model is also called waveform level simulation model. The waveform level simulation techniques, described in this chapter, are used to represent the physical interactions of the transmitted signal with the channel. In the waveform … Read more

BPSK – Binary Phase Shift Keying

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Key focus: BPSK, Binary Phase Shift Keying, bpsk modulation, bpsk demodulation, BPSK matlab, BPSK python implementation, BPSK constellation BPSK – introduction BPSK stands for Binary Phase Shift Keying. It is a type of modulation used in digital communication systems to transmit binary data over a communication channel. In BPSK, the carrier signal is modulated by … Read more